A town decides to publicize data it has collected about electricity usage around the city. The data is freely available for all to use and analyze in the hopes that it is possible to identify more efficient energy usage strategies.

Which of the following does this situation best demonstrate?

Group of answer choices

A restaurant is interested in learning about the food preferences of people living nearby to the restaurant and intends to use survey data to help decide which new items to add to the menu. Which of the following is LEAST likely to be part of the process used to analyze the data?

Filtering the data to look at the responses from only certain groups

Cleaning a data visualization to remove unwanted patterns

Iteratively creating visualizations to ask and answer new questions

Cleaning data to remove inconsistencies

Open data

Machine Learning

Citizen science

Crowdfunding

A researcher is interested in learning more about the different kinds of plants growing in different areas of the state she lives in. The researcher creates an app that allows residents of the town to photograph plants in their area using a smartphone and record date, time, and location of the photograph. Afterwards the researcher will analyze the data to try to determine where different kinds of plants grow in the state.

Which of the following does this situation best demonstrate?

Group of answer choices

Open data

Citizen science

Crowdfunding

Machine Learning