Question: a. What are the differences among sequential access, direct access, and random access? Discuss memory hierarchy pyramid. Discuss the organization and structure of cache memory

  1. a. What are the differences among sequential access, direct access, and random access?
    1. Discuss memory hierarchy pyramid.
    2. Discuss the organization and structure of cache memory with the main memory.
    3. What are the elements of Cache design?
    4. Consider a 32-bit microprocessor that has an on-chip 16-Kbyte four-way set associative cache. Assume that the cache has a line size of four 32-bit words. Draw a block diagram of this cache showing its organization and how the different address fields are used to determine a cache hit/miss. Where in the cache is the word from memory location ABCDE8F8 mapped?

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