Question: Absorption and Variable Costing Income Statements During the first month of operations ended July 31, YoSan Inc. manufactured 9,900 flat panel televisions, of which 9,100

  1. Absorption and Variable Costing Income Statements

    During the first month of operations ended July 31, YoSan Inc. manufactured 9,900 flat panel televisions, of which 9,100 were sold. Operating data for the month are summarized as follows:

    Sales $1,638,000
    Manufacturing costs:
    Direct materials $841,500
    Direct labor 247,500
    Variable manufacturing cost 217,800
    Fixed manufacturing cost 108,900 1,415,700
    Selling and administrative expenses:
    Variable $127,400
    Fixed 58,600 186,000

    Required:

    1. Prepare an income statement based on the absorption costing concept.

    YoSan Inc.
    Absorption Costing Income Statement
    For the Month Ended July 31
    $
    Cost of goods sold:
    $
    $
    $

    2. Prepare an income statement based on the variable costing concept.

    YoSan Inc.
    Variable Costing Income Statement
    For the Month Ended July 31
    $
    Variable cost of goods sold:
    $
    $
    $
    Fixed costs:
    $
    $

    3. Explain the reason for the difference in the amount of operating income reported in (1) and (2).

    The operating income reported under costing exceeds the operating income reported under costing, due to manufacturing costs that are deferred to a future month under costing.

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