Question: Alice is learning about the Vigen re cipher. She chooses a random six - letter word ( so all six - letter words in the

Alice is learning about the Vigenre cipher. She chooses a random six-letter word (so all six-letter words in the dictionary have the same probability) and encrypts it using a Vigenre cipher with a randomly chosen key of length 3(that is, each possible key has probability
1
/
26
3
). Eve intercepts the ciphertext eblkfg.
Compute the conditional probability
(
=
=
)
.
Use your result from part (a) to show that the Vigenre cipher does not have perfect secrecy.

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