Question: An airline is considering two types of engine systems for use in its planes. Each has the same life and the same maintenance and repair
An airline is considering two types of engine systems for use in its planes. Each has the same life and the same maintenance and repair record. SYSTEM A costs $90,000 and uses 52,000 gallons of fuel per 1,800 hours of operation at the average load encountered in passenger service. SYSTEM B costs $180,000 and uses 48,000 gallons of fuel per 1,800 hours of operation at the same level. Both engine systems have three-year lives. Each system's salvage value is 10.4% of its initial investment. If jet fuel currently costs $2.18 a gallon and fuel consumption is expected to increase at the rate of 7.1% per year because of degrading engine efficiency, which engine system should the firm install? Assume 3,000 hours of operation per year and a MARR of 12.8%. Use the annual equivalent cost criterion. What is the annual equivalent cost of the preferred engine?
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