Question: An interceptor discharges into a rectangular grit channel. A proportional weir is provided at the downstream of a grit channel to maintain a constant horizontal

An interceptor discharges into a rectangular grit channel. A proportional weir is provided
at the downstream of a grit channel to maintain a constant horizontal velocity. Assuming
that the weir crest is raised by 2 cm above the channel bottom, and the weir length is less
than the channel width, design a velocity controlled rectangular grit removal facility for
peak design flow. The design average flow, peaking factor, and ratio of minimum to
average flow are 0.35m3s,3.0, and 13, respectively. The horizontal and terminal velocity,
and detention time are 0.30ms,1.2mmin, and 60 s , respectively. The grit removal system
consists of a conveyor that raises the grit and washes it to separate the organics. Determine
the followings:
i) Dimension of the grit channel with 25% allowance in the length of the
channel to account for turbulence at the influent and effluent structures.
ii) The opening width of the proportional weir at the maximum weir depth.
iii) The weir length (assuming the flow as 0.05m3s for determination of weir
length).
iv) Calculate the head over weir (m), weir length (m) depth of the channel (m),
and velocity (ms) at design peak flow, Design average flow, and design
minimum flow.
An interceptor discharges into a rectangular grit

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