Question: (b) A saturated liquid mixture containing two components (1-propanol and ethanol) is fed in the column, onto the feed tray f, with a flow rate

(b) A saturated liquid mixture containing two components (1-propanol and ethanol)

(b) A saturated liquid mixture containing two components (1-propanol and ethanol) is fed in the column, onto the feed tray f, with a flow rate F and a mole fraction (or composition) of more volatile component (ethanol) Z. The overhead vapour stream with a flow rate VR and a mole fraction yR is totally condensed (not subcooled) in a total condenser and then the condensed liquid is temporarily held in the reflux drum. A fraction of this accumulated liquid is pumped back in the column as reflux stream with a flow rate R. Also, a part of the liquid is withdrawn from the reflux drum as distillate product with a flow rate D. Draw a sketch of a typical crude distillation column indicating the major sections (feed tray, rectifying section, condenser-reflux drum system, stripping section and re-boiler) to represent the above description. (3 marks) (c) Develop a compartmental distillation model for (i) Condenser-Reflux Drum System (4 marks) (ii) Rectifying Section (4 marks)

Step by Step Solution

There are 3 Steps involved in it

1 Expert Approved Answer

Step: 1 Unlock blur-text-image

Question Has Been Solved by an Expert!

Get step-by-step solutions from verified subject matter experts

Step: 2 Unlock

Step: 3 Unlock

Students Have Also Explored These Related Chemical Engineering Questions!

A saturated liquid mixture containing ethane, propene, propane, isobutane, butene and butane, whose composition (xF) is given below, is fed to a distillation column operating at 100 psia pressure at...

In a distillation column operating at atmospheric pressure and having a partial condenser and a full evaporator, the methanol-water mixture containing 50% by weight of methanol is fed to the column...

9. An acid mixture is to be prepared from (a) 99% H.SO., 1% H.O. (b) 95% HNO, 5% HO and (c) H20, if necessary. Determine. 0 The masses of (a), (b) and (c) to prepare 1000 kg of the acid mixture (40%...

Here are five important questions for an exam in chemical engineering: Question 1: A liquid mixture containing 40% component A and 60% component B by mass is fed into a distillation column. The...

0.2 A mixture of ethanol and water is to be fractionated in a plate distillation column at 1.0 atm to give a distillate containing 72 mol% ethanol and bottoms containing 2 mol% ethanol. Two streams...

Ethanol is often used as a fuel additive, but to function in most engines, the ethanol must be very pure and contain little water. It is difficult to distill ethanol and water above 90 mole percent...

1. An aqueous mixture containing 10% ethanol (by weight) is fed to a distillation column. The distillate contains 60% by weight of ethanol and is produced at a rate of 1/10 of that of the feed. Draw...

For the same distillation column described in Question 1, assuming CMO find the optimum feed plate location and the total number of equilibrium stages required using McCabe Thiele diagram. Write the...

1. A distillation column with two feeds is separating ethanol and water at a pressure of 1.0 atm. The column has a total condenser with saturated liquid reflux and a partial reboiler. Feed 1 is a...

In Problem 12.7 on page 424 concerning the bag sealing equipment at Starbucks, you used the plate gap to predict the tear rating. a. Is it necessary to compute the Durbin Watson statistic in this...

Mr Dirk, a young architect of 33, wishes to spend a uniform sum of money at the end of each year when he will retire at the age of 60. Assuming an annual rate of interest of 3.5%, calculate how much...

Suppose that the interest rate over a year is 3 % in U . S . and 1 % in Japan. If the current spot rate of Japanese yen is ( $ / ) 0 . 0 1 2 , and the CIRP holds in an approximated form, what should...

Study your audience their behaviors, interests, and trends to create content that they want to see. And if youre still stuck, ask your audience directly.Question 1 5 Answera.TRUEb.FALSE

Using Language That Works

4. Are my sources relevant?

A How is Tivyas mistake plagiarism? How about Kaavya Viswanathans? How are these cases similar, and how are they different? In either case, does it matter if the plagiarism is intentional or...