Question: Background. You are excavating a 1 0 0 ft long x 4 ft wide x 1 0 ft deep utility trench. The soil is a
Background. You are excavating a ft long x ft wide x ft deep utility trench. The soil is a cohesive silty loam with an unconfined compressive strength You plan to use shoring constructed of upright sheeting and hydraulic bracing as shown. The hydraulic cylinders are feet apart horizontally. Your company already owns the shoring material. You estimate that it will cost $ in labor to install it
Design the same foot deep trench as a sloped excavation with no bracing following OSHA guidelines.
a What OSHA soil type is this? Explain.
b Is benching allowed for this soil type? Explain.
c Sketch the required trench cross section without benching. Label vertical and horizontal extents of the excavation and label the slope of the sides.
For the trench above:
a What volume of excavation is required for the shored solution?
b What volume of excavation is required for the sloped solution?
c The cost for excavation, backfill and compaction is $ bcy Is it cheaper to install shoring or to slope the excavation disregard time impactsI need detailed answer with clear calculations.
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