Question: Based on the information below, illustrate the effects on the accounts and financial statements of the Seller and the Buyer. Both use a perpetual inventory

 Based on the information below, illustrate the effects on the accountsand financial statements of the Seller and the Buyer. Both use aperpetual inventory system. a. Seller sells Buyer on account merchandise costing $300for $500, terms 2/10, net 30, FOB destination. The transportation charge is

Based on the information below, illustrate the effects on the accounts and financial statements of the Seller and the Buyer. Both use a perpetual inventory system. a. Seller sells Buyer on account merchandise costing $300 for $500, terms 2/10, net 30, FOB destination. The transportation charge is $50. Seller: Assets = Liabilities + Stockholders' Equity Capital Stock Retained Earnings Cash Accounts Payable Accounts Receivable 490 Merchandise Inventory -300 190 50 140 Statement of Cash Flows Income Statement No Effect $ 0 Sales Cost of Goods Sold 490 300 50 Delivery Expenses Effect on Net income 140 Buyer : Assets = Liabilities + Stockholders' Equity Cash Accounts Receivable Merchandise Inventory Accounts Payable Capital Stock Retained Earnings Buyer : Assets = Liabilities + Stockholders' Equity Cash Accounts Receivable Retained Earnings Merchandise Inventory 490 Accounts Payable Capital Stock 490 Income Statement Statement of Cash Flows No Effect No Effect b. Buyer returns as defective $100 worth of the $500 merchandise received. The seller's cost is $60. If a financial statements doesn't require an entry, select "No Effect" and enter"0" in amount field. Seller: Assets = Liabilities + Stockholders' Equity Accounts Payable Capital Stock Retained Earnings Merchandise Inventory 60 40 x Cash Accounts Receivable 400 x Statement of Cash Flows No Effect $ 0 Income Statement Sales Ret and Allow $ $ 500 x 60 Cost of Merchandise Sold Net Income $ 40 x Buver. Buyer : Assets = Liabilities + Stockholders' Equity Retained Earnings Cash Accounts Receivable Merchandise Inventory Accounts Payable Capital Stock 60 60 x Statement of Cash Flows Income Statement No Effect V $ 0 No Effect 0 c. Buyer pays within the discount period. If a financial statements doesn't require an entry, select "No Effect" and enter "0" in amount field. Seller: Assets = Liabilities + Stockholders' Equity Cash Accounts Receivable Merchandise Inventory Accounts Payable Capital Stock Retained Earnings -392 Statement of Cash Flows Income Statement Operating $ 392 No Effect Buyer : Assets = Liabilities + Stockholders' Equity Cash Accounts Receivable Merchandise Inventory Capital Stock Retained Earnings Accounts Payable -392 Buyer : Assets = Liabilities + Stockholders' Equity Cash Accounts Receivable Merchandise Inventory Accounts Payable Capital Stock Retained Earnings -392 Income Statement Statement of Cash Flows $ -392 Operating No Effect

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