Question: Based on the payoff matrix below: Firm 2 Lower Prices Do Not Lower Prices Firm 1 Lower Prices Firm 1: $1000 Profit Firm 2: $1000

Based on the payoff matrix below:

Firm 2

Lower Prices

Do Not Lower Prices

Firm 1

Lower Prices

Firm 1: $1000 Profit

Firm 2: $1000 Profit

Firm 1: $5000 Profit

Firm 2: $0 Profit

Do Not Lower Prices

Firm 1: $0 Profit

Firm 2: $3000 Profit

Firm 1: $2000 Profit

Firm 2: $2000 Profit

(a) If firm 1 lowers it price, what will firm 2 choose to do?

(b) If firm 2 lowers it price, what will firm 2 choose to do?

(c) Of the four outcomes on this payoff matrix, which outcome is likeliest to occur?

(d) Is your answer to the previous question the best outcome for both firms? Why will it be difficult for these firms to arrive at the best mutual outcome?

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