Question: Burmer Co. has accumulated data to use in preparing its annual profit plan for the upcoming year. The cost behavior pattern of the maintenance costs

Burmer Co. has accumulated data to use in preparing its annual profit plan for the upcoming year. The cost behavior pattern of the maintenance costs must be determined. The accounting staff suggested that linear regression be employed to derive an equation for maintenance hours and costs. Data regarding the maintenance hours and costs for the last year and the results of the regression analysis are as follows:

Maintenance

Machine

Month

Costs

Hours

Jan.

$ 5,040

620

Feb.

3,600

420

Mar.

4,320

520

Apr.

3,380

390

May

5,220

650

June

3,550

400

July

3,640

430

Aug.

5,360

680

Sept.

5,110

640

Oct.

4,860

610

Nov.

3,960

460

Dec.

3,790

440

Sum

$ 51,830

6,260

Avg.

$4,319.167

521.667

  1. Using the high-low method, unit variable cost is calculated to be:
  2. Using the high-low method, total monthly fixed cost is calculated to be:
  3. Using the high-low method, the estimated cost for 450 machine hours would be:

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