business law

Attribute	Sub attribute	Definition	Weak (0-2)	Fair (3-5)	Good (6-8)	Very Good (9-10)
Problem Solving (LOC 2)	Problem Identification	The process of recognizing and identifying an issue that may cause a problem or conflict.	Able to partially explain a problem with maximum assistance.	Able to explain a problem with minimum assistance.	Independently able to explain a problem clearly without assistance.	Able to provide explanation of problem very clearly and accurately
	Application	The action of putting ideas or solutions into operation to solve problems.	Limited ability to apply new idea or knowledge.	Able to apply new idea or knowledge to a given problem with assistance from lecturer or student.	Able to apply new idea or knowledge to a given problem independently.	Able to apply new idea or knowledge to a given problem and able to propose alternative applications.
	Decision- Making	The thought process of selecting a solution from several alternatives.	Able to make decisions based on comparison and contrast between information, ideas and available solutions with some assistance.	Able to make decisions based on comparison and contrast between information, ideas and available solutions.	Able to make good decisions based on comparison and contrast between information, ideas and available solutions.	Able to make excellent decisions based on comparison and contrast between information, identify problems and available solutions.

QUESTION ONE

Untong Sdn. Bhd. (USB), owned by Mr. Tong is a company that operates vehicles rental business. The company is managed by Siti and Ali who also act as agents for the company. Due to overwhelming response from clients, the company needs to do a full maintenance of its vehicles including changing the spare parts and tires.

Siti was instructed by Mr. Tong to purchase new tires for all vehicles belonging to the company. Siti however, is of the opinion that the company should buy more vehicles to increase the number of vehicles available. Therefore, on 12 January 2018, Siti signed a contract to purchase a car and a van from Deras Laju Sdn. Bhd. (DLSB). On 14 January 2018, DLSB decided to cancel the contract after knowing that Siti has no power to purchase the vehicles. On 15 January 2018, Siti presented an invoice for the purchase of the car and van to Mr. Tong. Mr. Tong gave a cheque amounting to RM275,000.00 to pay for the vehicles. He also refused to cancel the contract as claimed by DLSB.

A week later, Mr. Tong ordered Ali to buy some spare parts for the companys vehicles amounting to RM70,000.00. Ali submitted an order to Jaya Sdn Bhd (JSB) and the agreed price was RM75,000.00. Upon receipt of invoice from JSB, Mr. Tong saw that Alis name was stated in the order form. Mr Tong refused to continue with the contract on the grounds that it was not made by USB.

Analyze the above situations and advise the parties involved with relevant provisions and decided case (if any).