by Java code:

1. Define the hierarchy of products (vehicles)( Color, Make, Model, Year, Price, and NumberOfPassengers).
2. Use the factory method pattern to create the different vehicles(Car, Moto, Truck, and Bicycle) Car and Truck have additional attributes: Engine, NumberOfDoors and VIN (Vehicle Identification). The Moto has additional attributes: Engine and VIN (Vehicle Identification). The Bicycle has an additional attribute: BicycleType (RoadBicycle or MountainBicycle) using an enumeration.
3. Define the abstract factory pattern associated to the vehicle creation. In this part, you need to create a factory for each kind of vehicles.
4. For the Car, we specialize by creating subclasses for the different kind of cars (SportsCar, LuxuryCar). We define a decorator to add some accessories to the car: MusicSystem, SunRoof, TouchScreen