Case Problem Analysis: Cyber Crime

Ali Butler developed several software programs that generated cyberattacks. His programs were used to disrupt services of major companies like Google and Skype. He created programs that retrieved usernames and passwords, bank information, and other data. He also set up a "deep web" business $-$ where internet search engines could not find it $-$ to sell his programs to other potential hackers. He used a legitimate business to account for profits from his thegal business so that the government could not trace the money to the illegal activity. Did Butler commit a crime, and does he have any defense?

Apply It: Cyber Crime

Total points: $\frac{-}{10}$

Attempts left $2$

and mens rea

If convicted, one of Butler's acts was select answer Butler's mental state was In this case, Butler's computer held many usemames and passwords of third parties and information on his income from the company selling the hacking software. This admission likely would help establish select answer $-.$

Assume Butler engaged in this activity because he owed several thousand dollars in credit card debt. In his criminal case, he may try to argue duress. This select answer be a valid defense because

An indictment would be used in federal district court in Butler's case to select answer $.$ To convict Butler of a crime, the judge needs to believe select answer that Butler committed the elements of the crime without a valid defense. Based on these facts, Butler likely select answer be convicted of a crime.