Question: Chapter 14 Learning Objectives: 14.1 Identify acids, bases, and conjugate acid-base pairs according to the Brnsted-Lowry definition Write equations for acid and base ionization reactions
Chapter 14 Learning Objectives:
14.1
Identify acids, bases, and conjugate acid-base pairs according to the Brnsted-Lowry definition
Write equations for acid and base ionization reactions
Use the ion-product constant for water to calculate hydronium and hydroxide ion concentrations
Describe the acid-base behavior of amphiprotic substances
14.2
Explain the characterization of aqueous solutions as acidic, basic, or neutral
Express hydronium and hydroxide ion concentrations on the pH and pOH scales
Perform calculations relating pH and pOH
14.3
Assess the relative strengths of acids and bases according to their ionization constants
Rationalize trends in acidbase strength in relation to molecular structure
Carry out equilibrium calculations for weak acidbase systems
14.4
Predict whether a salt solution will be acidic, basic, or neutral
14.5
Extend previously introduced equilibrium concepts to acids and bases that may donate or accept more than one proton
14.6
Describe the composition and function of acidbase buffers
Calculate the pH of a buffer before and after the addition of added acid or base
14.7
Interpret titration curves for strong and weak acid-base systems
Compute sample pH at important stages of a titration
Explain the function of acid-base indicators
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