Civil Engineering Challenges $-$ substructure$/$foundation$/$basement

Foundation design $($briefly described pad, raft, pile $\{$displacement &

replacement type$\}$ & pile caps$)$

Site remediation $($briefly describe processes for contaminated

ground $-$ physical $($soil washing or protective barrier$),$ bioremediation &

chemical remediation

Basement dewatering & construction method $($common pumping

methods $\{$well or sump & pump$\}$ would not be sufficient to maintain

removing seeping water back into the river therefore a combined

design must be used $-$ research, using images, sheet steel piling;

diaphragm walling & secant walling $-$ determine your selected choice

$\{$including sketch$/$image design$\}$ & why?

Basement tanking$/$waterproofing $($waterproof additive into insitu

concrete; waterproof tanking & drained basement $-$ briefly describe

each & select option$)$