Question: Company M is a U . S . based electric car manufacturer. The company will invest 7 0 million USD in setting up a new

Company M is a U.S. based electric car manufacturer. The company will invest 70 million USD in setting up a new subsidiary in Malaysia. The company will use electronic components from the U.S. and source other components locally. Company M will use local labour to assemble and sell the finished products locally. The company expects the project to last for 12 years. The expected revenues for the first five years are MYR 85 million, MYR 93 million, and MYR 100 million. It will grow 6.12% annually afterwards. The company expects0.55 ringgit (MYR) of variable cost for every ringgit of revenue. The fixed costs, including wages, leasing and rental charges, insurance, and maintenance fees, are 23 million ringgit annually. The depreciation is 5 million ringgit per year based on the straight-line method. The subsidiary will remit 65% of the net cash flow to the parent company at the end of the year. The corporate tax rate in Malaysia is 25%. However, by adopting green technology, Company M will receive a lower tax rate of 11% for the first seven years. Remittances from Malaysia to the United States are tax exempted. Malaysia imposes a 21% withholding tax and a 4% tax rate on the remittance of foreign-sourced income received in Malaysia. The company will assume a fixed exchange rate of USD 0.45/MYR for the project. The parent company has a cost of capital of 18%. Company M estimates the subsidiary will have a 17-million-ringgit salvage value at the end of the project. i) Prepare a capital budgeting analysis for this Malaysian. ii) Based on part (i), suppose the Malaysian government passes legislation to allow the repatriation of divestment proceeds, profits, dividends or any income arising from investments in Malaysia up to 12 million ringgit per year for businesses whose commencement date of commercial operation is less than 48 months. If Company M aims to remit the maximum amount allowed under the Malaysian rules as soon as possible and if the subsidiary can invest the retained cash flows in Malaysia for 11% per annum.

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