Question: Comprehensive Problem 4-2B es, an EIN, or inventory. e number on the lines 1d, 3, an Ryan and Blake Lovely are married filing jointly taxpayers.

Comprehensive Problem 4-2Bes, an EIN, or inventory. e number on the lines 1d, 3, an

Ryan and Blake Lovely are married filing jointly taxpayers. Ryan's birthdate is August 10, 1983, and Social Security number is 434-14-4448. Blake's birthdate is March 19, 1984, and their Social Security number is 763-16-1562. They live at 22 Thornton Road, Nashua, NH 03063. Both are self-employed.

The Lovelys received the following statement from their brokerage account (see separate tab).

The U.S. Treasury interest is associated with bonds that also have market discount. The accrued market discount in 2023 was $47.02. The Lovelys elect to recognize market discount in the year earned.

Blake started a new life coach business in 2023 as a sole proprietor. The business office is located at 4 Townsend W, Suite 8, Nashua, NH 03063. The business code is 812990. The financial results are:

Line Item Description Amount
Client revenue $5,000
Office rent expense 14,000
Supplies 1,000
Utilities 500
Telephone 400

During 2023, Ryan invested in Vaporcoin, a virtual currency. He purchased 40 units of Vaporcoin for $3,000 on February 2, 2023. On May 15, 2023, he exchanged the Vaporcoin into dollars when the value was $3,500. He did not receive a 1099-B from the Vaporcoin account.

Ryan also operates a small business teaching fitness classes in a park near their house. The business code is 812190. Ryan has a loyal clientele, and the books and records show the following:

Line Item Description Amount
Exercise class receipts $5,000
Exercise clothes 1,000
Various exercise supplies 1,800

The exercise clothes that Ryan purchased are not dissimilar to any other type of workout clothing.

Neither business has employees, an EIN, or inventory. Both businesses are accounted for using the cash basis of accounting.

Ryan and Blake own a rental property located at 52 Charlotte Ave, Nashua, NH 03064. The condo was rented all year but is in need of an update. The condo's finances are as follows:

Line Item Description Amount
Rent $8,000
Interest 10,000
Property taxes 4,000
Utilities 1,400
Maintenance 500

Ryan and Blake made a $500 estimated payment on September 15, 2023.

Required: Lovelys' federal tax return for 2023. Use Form 1040, Schedule 1, Schedule 2, Schedule B, Schedule C (two of them), Schedule D, Form 8949, Schedule E, Schedule SE, Form 8995, Form 8582 (page 1 only) tax return. Also, to compute the Lovelys' net operating loss carryforward, prepare only Schedule A of Form 1045.

Form 1099-B, Form 1099-INT and Form 1099-DIV

The Lovelys received the following statement from their brokerage account:

2023 Combined Forms 1099
This is important tax information and is being furnished to the IRS (except as indicated). If you are required to file a return, a negligence penalty or other sanction may be imposed on you if this income is taxable and the IRS determines that it has not been reported.
Copy B for Recipient OMB No. 1545-0110
Pooled Investments 40 Wall Street, 24th Floor New York, NY 10005
Account Number Tax ID
Ryan and Blake Lovely 22 Thornton Road Nashua, NH 03063 2345660009 ***-**-4448
Payer's Federal Tax ID 32-9863145 Financial Adviser/Phone Monty Cook 888-555-1212
Form 1099-B Proceeds from Broker and Barter Exchange Transactions

Box 6: Gross Proceeds Box 5: Not checked Box 3: Basis reported to IRS Box 2: Type of Gain or Loss: Short-term
Box 1 Security description (CUSIP) Quantity sold Box 1b Date acquired Box 1c Date sold or disposed Box 1d Proceeds Box 1e Cost or other basis Box 1g Wash sale loss disallowed Gain/(Loss) amount
Green Lantern Inc 1,000 04/21/2018 03/22/2023 35,000 3,000 - 32,000
Form 1099-INT Interest Income

Box 1 Interest income Box 2 Early withdrawal penalty Box 3 interest on U.S Savings Bonds and Treasury obligations
64.55 600.00
Box 4 Federal income tax withheld Box 5 Investment expenses Box 6 Foreign Tax Paid
Box 7 Foreign country or U.S. possession Box 8 Tax-excempt interest Box 9 Specified private activity bond interest
Box 10 Market Discount Box 11 Bond Premium
47.02
Box 12 Bond Premium on Treasury obligations Box 13 Bond premium on tax-exempt bond
Form 1099-DIV Dividend Income
Box 1a Total Ordinary dividends Box 1b Qualified dividends Box 2a Total capital gain distr.
2,600.00 2,600.00
Box 2b Unrecap Sec 1250 gain Box 2c Sec 1202 gain Box 2d Collectibles (28%) gain
Box 2e Section 897 ordinary dividends Box 2f Section 897 captial gain Box 3 Nondividend distributions
Box 4 Federal income tax withheld Box 5 Section 199A dividends Box 6 Investment expenses
Box 7 Foregin taxes paid Box 8 Foregin country of possession Box 9 Cash liquidation distributions

Form 8582

Ryan and Blake Lovely's Form 8582

Form 8582 Department of the Treasury Internal Revenue Service Passive Activity Loss Limitations See separate instructions. Attach to Form 1040, 1040-SR, or 1041. Go to www.irs.gov/Form8582 for instructions and the latest information. OMB No. 1545-1008

2023

Attachment Sequence No. 858

Name(s) shown on return Ryan and Blake Lovely

Identifying number

434-14-4448

Part I 2023 Passive Activity Loss
Caution: Parts IV and V before Part I.
Rental Real Estate Activities With Active Participation (For the definition of active participation, see Special Allowance for Rental Real Estate Activities in the instructions.)
1a Activities with net income (enter the amount from Part IV, column (a)) . . . . . . 1a
b Activities with net loss (enter the amount from Part IV, column (b)) . . . . . . . . 1b ( fill in the blank 22ff10f8afa4fa4_1 )
c Prior years' unallowed losses (enter the amount from Part IV, column (c)) . . . . 1c ( )
d Combine lines 1a, 1b, and 1c . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1d

fill in the blank 22ff10f8afa4fa4_2

All Other Passive Activities
2a Activities with net income (enter the amount from Part V, column (a)) . . . . . . 2a
b Activities with net loss (enter the amount from Part V, column (b)) . . . . . . . . . 2b ( )
c Prior years' unallowed losses (enter the amount from Part V, column (c)) . . . . . 2c ( )
d Combine lines 2a, 2b, and 2c . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2d
3 Combine lines 1d and 2d and subtract any prior year unallowed CRD. See instructions. If this line is zero or more, stop here and include this form with your return; all losses are allowed, including any prior year unallowed losses entered on line 1c or 2c. Report the losses on the forms and schedules normally used . . . . 3

fill in the blank 22ff10f8afa4fa4_3

If line 3 is a loss and: Line 1d is a loss, go to Part II. Line 2d is a loss (and line 1d is zero or more), skip Part II and go to line 10.
Caution: If your filing status is married filing separately and you lived with your spouse at any time during the year, do not Part II. Instead, go to line 10.
Part II Special Allowance for Rental Real Estate Activities With Active Participation
4 Enter the smaller of the loss on line 1d or the loss on line 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4

fill in the blank 22ff10f8afa4fa4_4

5 Enter $150,000. If married filing separately, see instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5

fill in the blank 22ff10f8afa4fa4_5

6 Enter modified adjusted gross income, but not less than zero. See instructions 6

fill in the blank 22ff10f8afa4fa4_6

Note: If line 6 is greater than or equal to line 5, skip lines 7 and 8 and enter -0- on line 9. Otherwise, go to line 7.
7 Subtract line 6 from line 5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7

fill in the blank 22ff10f8afa4fa4_7

8 Multiply line 7 by 50% (0.50). Do not enter more than $25,000. If married filing separately, see instructions 8

fill in the blank 22ff10f8afa4fa4_8

9 Enter the smaller of line 4 or line 8. If line 3 includes any CRD, see instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9

fill in the blank 22ff10f8afa4fa4_9

Part III Total Losses Allowed
10 Add the income, if any, on lines 1a and 2a and enter the total . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
11 Total losses allowed from all passive activities for 2023. Add lines 9 and 10. See instructions to find out how to report the losses on your tax return . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11

fill in the blank 22ff10f8afa4fa4_10

Part IV This Part Before Part I, Lines 1a, 1b, and 1c. See instructions.
Name of activity Current year Prior years Overall gain or loss
(a) Net income (line 1a) (b) Net loss (line 1b) (c) Unallowed loss (line 1c) (d) Gain (e) Loss
Mortgage homeRental homeVacation homeRental home

fill in the blank 22ff10f8afa4fa4_12

fill in the blank 22ff10f8afa4fa4_13

Total. Enter on Part I, lines 1a, 1b, and 1c

fill in the blank 22ff10f8afa4fa4_14

For Paperwork Reduction Act Notice, see instructions. Cat. No. 63704F Form 8582 (2023)

Form 1045 (2023) Ryan and Blake Lovely 434-14-4448 Page 3
Schedule ANOL (see instructions)
1 For individuals, subtract your standard deduction or itemized deductions from your adjusted gross income and enter it here. For estates and trusts, enter taxable income increased by the total of the charitable deduction, income distribution deduction, and exemption amount (see instructions) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1

fill in the blank 22ff10f8afa4fa4_15

2 Nonbusiness capital losses before limitation. Enter as a positive number (see instructions) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
3 Nonbusiness capital gains (without regard to any section 1202 exclusion) . . . . . . 3

fill in the blank 22ff10f8afa4fa4_16

4 If line 2 is more than line 3, enter the difference. Otherwise, enter -0- . . . . . . . . 4

fill in the blank 22ff10f8afa4fa4_17

5 If line 3 is more than line 2, enter the difference. Otherwise, enter -0- . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5

fill in the blank 22ff10f8afa4fa4_18

6 Nonbusiness deductions (see instructions) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6

fill in the blank 22ff10f8afa4fa4_19

7 Nonbusiness income other than capital gains (see instructions) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7

fill in the blank 22ff10f8afa4fa4_20

8 Add lines 5 and 7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8

fill in the blank 22ff10f8afa4fa4_21

9 If line 6 is more than line 8, enter the difference. Otherwise, enter -0- . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9

fill in the blank 22ff10f8afa4fa4_22

10 If line 8 is more than line 6, enter the difference. Otherwise, enter -0-. But don't enter more than line 5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10

fill in the blank 22ff10f8afa4fa4_23

11 Business capital losses before limitation. Enter as a positive number . . . . . . . . . . 11
12 Business capital gains (without regard to any section 1202 exclusion) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
13 Add lines 10 and 12 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13

fill in the blank 22ff10f8afa4fa4_24

14 Subtract line 13 from line 11. If zero or less, enter -0- . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14

fill in the blank 22ff10f8afa4fa4_25

15 Add lines 4 and 14 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15

fill in the blank 22ff10f8afa4fa4_26

16 Enter the loss, if any, from line 16 of your 2023 Schedule D (Form 1040). (For estates and trusts, enter the loss, if any, from line 19, column (3), of Schedule D (Form 1041).) Enter as a positive number. If you don't have a loss on that line (and don't have a section 1202 exclusion), skip lines 16 through 21 and enter on line 22 the amount from line 15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
16
17 Section 1202 exclusion. Enter as a positive number (see instructions) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
18 Subtract line 17 from line 16. If zero or less, enter -0- . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18

fill in the blank 22ff10f8afa4fa4_27

19 Enter the loss, if any, from line 21 of your 2023 Schedule D (Form 1040). (For estates and trusts, enter the loss, if any, from line 20 of Schedule D (Form 1041).) Enter as a positive number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
19
20 If line 18 is more than line 19, enter the difference. Otherwise, enter -0- . . . . . . . 20

fill in the blank 22ff10f8afa4fa4_28

21 If line 19 is more than line 18, enter the difference. Otherwise, enter -0- . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21

fill in the blank 22ff10f8afa4fa4_29

22 Subtract line 20 from line 15. If zero or less, enter -0- . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22

fill in the blank 22ff10f8afa4fa4_30

23 NOL deduction for losses from other years. Enter as a positive number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
24 NOL. Combine lines 1, 9, 17, and 21 through 23. If the result is less than zero, enter it here and on page 1, line 1a. If the result is zero or more, you don't have an NOL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24

fill in the blank 22ff10f8afa4fa4_31

Form 1045 (2023)

Step by Step Solution

There are 3 Steps involved in it

1 Expert Approved Answer
Step: 1 Unlock blur-text-image
Question Has Been Solved by an Expert!

Get step-by-step solutions from verified subject matter experts

Step: 2 Unlock
Step: 3 Unlock

Students Have Also Explored These Related Accounting Questions!