Concept $18\mathrm{.}2$ Vocab. Eukaryotic gene expression is regulated at many stages: Organization of a Typical Eukaryotic Gene and Its Transcript $.$

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the complex in eukaryotes that allows RNA polymerase II to stably bind promoters and begin transcription

transcription factors that act at the promoter of all genes

RNA polymerase II and the general transcription factors all together

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a DNA sequence where RNA polymerase II binds and starts transcription, proceeding "downstream"

DNA sequences near the proximal promoter that bind activator proteins

DNA sequences near the far from proximal promoters that bind activator proteins

segments of noncoding DNA that serve as binding sites for transcription factors

transcription factors