Question: Consider a two-country, two-good world. Trade is based on comparative advantage. You are given the following information (which applies to the whole question, unless otherwise
Consider a two-country, two-good world. Trade is based on comparative advantage. You are given the following information (which applies to the whole question, unless otherwise stated):
- One labour can produce 2 computers (C) or 20 pairs of shoes (S) in Home (H); while one labour can produce 1 computer or 15 pairs of shoes in Foreign (F).
- Home has 250 workers while Foreign has 200 workers.
- The free-trade relative price of a computer is a weighted average of the countries’ autarky relative price in which 60% of the weight is attached to Home’s autarky price.
a) Which country will import computers? Explain.
b) Find the production and consumption bundle for Home under free trade.
Now, suppose the Home country experiences a technological improvement such that the labour productivity for making shoes doubles.
c) What happens to the free-trade relative price of computers? Explain.
d) Find the production and consumption bundle for Home under free trade.
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Part a Foreign will import computers Heres the reasoning Comparative advantage In Home 1 labor produces 2C or 20S so the opportunity cost of 1C is 10S 20S 2C In Foreign 1 labor produces 1C or 15S so t... View full answer
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