Question: Consider flow in a frictionless rectangular channel. The channel undergoes a smooth constriction in width and then returns to its previous width. The width before
Consider flow in a frictionless rectangular channel. The channel undergoes a smooth constriction in width and then returns to its previous width. The width before and after the transition is The transition is smooth and ideally streamlined, so energy losses may be neglected. The depth of flow upstream of the constriction is and the cross sectionaveraged velocity upstream of the constriction is Assume that the bed slope is small, so that it can be neglected over the
length of the flow transition. The constriction reduces the width of the channel to Compute the water depth at the constriction in
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