Question: Consider the linear regression model without the intercept term y = x + l o n , where = ( 1 , cdots, p )

Consider the linear regression model without the intercept term y=x+lon, where =(1,cdots,p) are regression coefficients, the number of regressors p equals the number of observations, y=(y1,cdots,yp) represents the response variable, the design matrix x is the identity matrix of size p and the random error lon has zero mean and variance-covariance matrix equal to 4x. For a given penalty parameter =20, the variance and the bias of the ridge estimator of j, the j-th regression coefficient, for any jin{1,2,cdots,p}, are
0.009 and -0.952j respectively
0.036 and 0.952j respectively
0.036 and -0.952j respectively
0.009 and 0.952j respectively
 Consider the linear regression model without the intercept term y=x+lon, where

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