Question: Consider two mutually exclusive projects that a firm is exploring. The discount rate is 15%. Year Project X Project Y Project Y-X 0 -$1,030,000 -$1,725,000

Consider two mutually exclusive projects that a firm is exploring. The discount rate is 15%.

Year

Project X

Project Y

Project Y-X

0

-$1,030,000

-$1,725,000

-$695,000

1

$495,000

$518,000

$23,000

2

$495,000

$565,000

$70,000

3

$390,000

$578,000

$188,000

4

$295,000

$783,000

$488,000

5

$203,000

$762,000

$559,000

  1. Which project should be chosen based on the NPV rule?
  2. Based on the payback period, which project should be chosen? Is the answer consistent with the one based on the NPV rule? If not, what is the problem?
  3. Based on the profitability index, which project should be chosen? Is the answer consistent with the one based on the NPV rule? If not, what is the problem?
  4. Based on the IRR, which project should be chosen? Is the answer consistent with the one based on the NPV rule? If not, what is the problem?
  5. Compute the NPV, PI, and IRR for the incremental cash flows of project B relative to project A. Do they provide the same answer now?

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