Question: Could you please explain in detail each step I need to follow to solve this aggregate demand problem on an excel sheet? Skycell, a major

Could you please explain in detail each step I need to follow to solve this aggregate demand problem on an excel sheet?

Skycell, a major European cell phone manufacturer, is making production plans for the coming year. Skycell has worked with its customers (the service providers) to come up with forecasts of monthly requirements (in thousands of phones) as shown in the following Table.

Monthly Demand for Cell Phones, in Thousands

month demand

january 1000

febuary 1100

march 1000

april 1200

may 1500

june 1600

july 1600

august 900

september 1100

october 800

november 1400

december 1700

Manufacturing is primarily an assembly operation, and capacity is governed by the number of people on the production line. The plant operates for 20 days a month, eight hours each day. One person can assemble a phone every 10 minutes. Workers are paid 20 euros per hour and a 50 percent premium for overtime. The plant currently employs 1,250 workers. Component costs for each cell phone total 20 euros. Given the rapid decline in component and finished-product prices, carrying inventory from one month to the next incurs a cost of 3 euros per phone per month. Skycell currently has a no-layoff policy in place. Overtime is limited to a maximum of 20 hours per month per employee. Assume that Skycell has a starting inventory of 50,000 units and wants to end the year with the same level of inventory.

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