Question: Create a flow chart of the following code: import java.util.Scanner; public class HW06A { /** Main Method */ public static void main(String[] args) { Scanner
Create a flow chart of the following code:
import java.util.Scanner;
public class HW06A {
/** Main Method */
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in); // Create a Scanner
// Prompt the user to enter a credit card number as a long integer
System.out.print("Enter a credit card number as a long integer: ");
long number = input.nextLong();
System.out.println(
number + " is " + (isValid(number) ? "valid" : "invalid"));
}
/** Return true if the card number is valid */
public static boolean isValid(long number) {
boolean valid =
(getSize(number) >= 13 && getSize(number) <= 16) &&
(prefixMatched(number, 4) || prefixMatched(number, 5) ||
prefixMatched(number, 37) || prefixMatched(number, 6)) &&
((sumOfDoubleEvenPlace(number) + sumOfOddPlace(number)) % 10 == 0);
return valid;
}
/** Get the result from Step 2 */
public static int sumOfDoubleEvenPlace(long number) {
int sum = 0;
String num = number + "";
for (int i = getSize(number) - 2; i >= 0; i -= 2) {
sum += getDigit(Integer.parseInt(num.charAt(i) + "") * 2);
}
return sum;
}
/** Return this number if it is a single digit, otherwise,
* return the sum of the two digits */
public static int getDigit(int number) {
if (number < 9)
return number;
else
return number / 10 + number % 10;
}
/** Return sum of odd-place digits in number */
public static int sumOfOddPlace(long number) {
int sum = 0;
String num = number + "";
for (int i = getSize(number) - 1; i >= 0; i -= 2) {
sum += Integer.parseInt(num.charAt(i) + "");
}
return sum;
}
/** Return true if the digit d is a prefix for number */
public static boolean prefixMatched(long number, int d) {
return getPrefix(number, getSize(d)) == d;
}
/** Return the number of digits in d */
public static int getSize(long d) {
String num = d + "";
return num.length();
}
/** Return the first k number of digits from number. If the
* number of digits in number is less than k, return number. */
public static long getPrefix(long number, int k) {
if (getSize(number) > k) {
String num = number + "";
return Long.parseLong(num.substring(0, k));
}
return number;
}
}
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