Question: Data for nominal GDP, the GDP deflator (2000 = 100), and the CPI in 2007 through 2012 for the United States are presented in the

  1. Data for nominal GDP, the GDP deflator (2000 = 100), and the CPI in 2007 through 2012 for the United States are presented in the table below.

  1. Use the data provided to calculate the real GDP measured in 2000 prices for each year.
  2. Use the data for the GDP deflator to calculate the inflation rate in 2008, 2009, and 2010.
  3. Use the data for the CPI to calculate the inflation rate in 2008, 2009, and 2010.
  4. Calculate the annual growth rate for the United States in 2008, 2009, and 2010.

Year

Nominal GDP (billions $)

GDP Deflator

CPI

Real GDP

Economic Growth Rate

Inflation Rate (Deflator)

Inflation Rate (CPI)

2007

$14,477.6

97.3

207.3

14879.3

2008

$14,718.6

99.3

215.3

14822.4

3.86

2009

$14,418.6

100

214.6

14418.6

-0.33

2010

$14,964.4

101.2

218.1

14787.0

1.63

2011

$15,517.9

103.3

224.9

15022.2

3.12

2012

$16,163.2

105.2

229.6

15364.3

2.09

2013

$16,768.1

106.7

233

15715.2

1.48

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