Question: DO NOT COPY FROM CHEGG I have attached the question and the answer. I need to know how the manufacturing overhead is calculated. Please show
DO NOT COPY FROM CHEGG
I have attached the question and the answer. I need to know how the manufacturing overhead is calculated.
Please show me the calculation of Manufacturing overhead:
| Manufacturing overhead | 400,000 | 208,000 |
DO NOT COPY FROM CHEGG. Otherwise I will report.
Questions:
Hi-Tek Manufacturing Inc. makes two types of industrial component parts-the B300 and the T500. An absorption costing income statement for the most recent period is shown below:
| Hi-Tek Manufacturing Inc | |
| Income Statement | |
| Sales | $2,100,000 |
| Cost of goods sold | 1,600,000 |
| Gross margin | 500,000 |
| Selling and administrative expenses | 550,000 |
| Net operating loss | $(50,000) |
Hi-Tek produced and sold 70,000 units of B300 at a price of $20 per unit and 17,500 units of T500 at a price of $40 per unit. The company's traditional cost system allocates manufacturing overhead to products using a plantwide overhead rate and direct labor dollars as the allocation base. Additional information relating to the company's two product lines is shown below:
| B300 | T500 | Total | |
| Direct materials | $436,300 | $251,700 | $688,000 |
| Direct labor | $200,000 | $104,000 | 304,000 |
| Manufacturing overhead | 608,000 | ||
| Cost of goods sold | $1,600,000 |
The company has created an activity-based costing system to evaluate the profitability of its products. Hi- Tek's ABC implementation team concluded that $50,000 and $100,000 of the company's advertising expenses could be directly traced to B300 and T500, respectively. The remainder of the selling and administrative expenses was organization-sustaining in nature. The ABC team also distributed the company's manufacturing overhead to four activities as shown below:
| Activity | ||||
| Activity Cost Pool (and Activity Measure) | Manufacturing Overhead | B300 | T500 | Total |
| Machining (machine-hours) | $213,500 | 90,000 | 62,500 | 152,500 |
| Setups (setup hours) | 157,500 | 75 | 300 | 375 |
| Product-sustaining (number of products) | 120,000 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| Other (organization-sustaining costs) | 117,000 | NA | NA | NA |
| Total manufacturing overhead cost | $608,000 |
1. Compute the product margins for the B300 and T500 under the company's traditional costing system.
DO NOT COPY FROM CHEGG. Otherwise I will report.
Answer
1.
Product margin under the traditional costing system is calculated as follow:
| Particulars | Total | Per unit | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| B300 | T500 | B300 | T500 | ||
| No. of units sold | 70,000 | 17,500 | 70,000 | 17,500 | |
| Sales | 1,400,000 | 700,000 | 20 | 40 | |
| Cost of goods sold | |||||
| Less: | Direct material | 436,300 | 251,700 | 6.23 | 14.38 |
| Less: | Direct labor | 200,000 | 104,000 | 2.86 | 5.94 |
| Less: | Manufacturing overhead | 400,000 | 208,000 | 5.71 | 11.89 |
| Product margin | 363,700 | 136,300 | 5.20 | 7.79 | |
Product Margin % (B300) = $5.20/$20 = 26.0%
Product Margin % (T500) = $7.79/$40 = 19.5%
DO NOT COPY FROM CHEGG. Otherwise I will report.
Step by Step Solution
There are 3 Steps involved in it
Get step-by-step solutions from verified subject matter experts
