Question: DO NOT COPY FROM CHEGG I have attached the question and the answer. I need to know how the manufacturing overhead is calculated. Please show

DO NOT COPY FROM CHEGG

I have attached the question and the answer. I need to know how the manufacturing overhead is calculated.

Please show me the calculation of Manufacturing overhead:

Manufacturing overhead 400,000 208,000

DO NOT COPY FROM CHEGG. Otherwise I will report.

Questions:

Hi-Tek Manufacturing Inc. makes two types of industrial component parts-the B300 and the T500. An absorption costing income statement for the most recent period is shown below:

Hi-Tek Manufacturing Inc
Income Statement
Sales $2,100,000
Cost of goods sold 1,600,000
Gross margin 500,000
Selling and administrative expenses 550,000
Net operating loss $(50,000)

Hi-Tek produced and sold 70,000 units of B300 at a price of $20 per unit and 17,500 units of T500 at a price of $40 per unit. The company's traditional cost system allocates manufacturing overhead to products using a plantwide overhead rate and direct labor dollars as the allocation base. Additional information relating to the company's two product lines is shown below:

B300 T500 Total
Direct materials $436,300 $251,700 $688,000
Direct labor $200,000 $104,000 304,000
Manufacturing overhead 608,000
Cost of goods sold $1,600,000

The company has created an activity-based costing system to evaluate the profitability of its products. Hi- Tek's ABC implementation team concluded that $50,000 and $100,000 of the company's advertising expenses could be directly traced to B300 and T500, respectively. The remainder of the selling and administrative expenses was organization-sustaining in nature. The ABC team also distributed the company's manufacturing overhead to four activities as shown below:

Activity
Activity Cost Pool (and Activity Measure) Manufacturing Overhead B300 T500 Total
Machining (machine-hours) $213,500 90,000 62,500 152,500
Setups (setup hours) 157,500 75 300 375
Product-sustaining (number of products) 120,000 1 1 2
Other (organization-sustaining costs) 117,000 NA NA NA
Total manufacturing overhead cost $608,000

1. Compute the product margins for the B300 and T500 under the company's traditional costing system.

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Answer

1.

Product margin under the traditional costing system is calculated as follow:

Particulars Total Per unit
B300 T500 B300 T500
No. of units sold 70,000 17,500 70,000 17,500
Sales 1,400,000 700,000 20 40
Cost of goods sold
Less: Direct material 436,300 251,700 6.23 14.38
Less: Direct labor 200,000 104,000 2.86 5.94
Less: Manufacturing overhead 400,000 208,000 5.71 11.89
Product margin 363,700 136,300 5.20 7.79

Product Margin % (B300) = $5.20/$20 = 26.0%

Product Margin % (T500) = $7.79/$40 = 19.5%

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