| False Which of the following is NOT correct for designing proper organizational structure by managers? Question 8 options: | | Chain of command | | | Span of control | | | Informalization | | | Departmentalization | Question 9 (0.7 points) A disadvantage of centralization is an increase in creativity. Question 9 options: Question 10 (0.7 points) Rational choices are consistent and value minimizing within specified constraints. Question 10 options: Question 11 (0.7 points) Organizational culture is independent of national culture of countries. Question 11 options: Question 12 (1 point) Organizational behaviour focuses at these three levels: Question 12 options: | | Individuals, Organization, Society | | | Individual, Groups, Organization | | | Society, Organization, Nation | | | Employee, Employer, Management | Question 13 (0.7 points) Absenteeism is a behavioural symptom which can be caused due to stress. Question 13 options: Question 14 (0.7 points) Organizations function continuously to achieve common goals. Question 14 options: Question 15 (0.7 points) A low degree of departmentalization in an organization is an indicator of more formalization. Question 15 options: Question 16 (0.7 points) Junior managers have the opportunity to develop decision-making skills in decentralization. Question 16 options: Question 17 (0.7 points) Leaders motivate others through persuasion and other influence tactics. Question 17 options: Question 18 (0.7 points) Laissez-faire leaders give followers the resources to achieve their goals. Question 18 options: Question 19 (0.7 points) The degree to which management decisions take into account the effects on people in an organization is called people orientation. Question 19 options: Question 20 (0.7 points) Employees' personally traits can not influence managers' decisions about selection of employees for a particular job. Question 20 options: Question 21 (1 point) Which of the following is NOT correct for the organizational behaviour? Question 21 options: | | Organizational behaviour is a disciplinary approach | | | Organizational behaviour is an integral part of management | | | Organizational behaviour helps in analysis of behaviour | | | Organizational behaviour is goal oriented | Question 22 (0.7 points) Culture reflects the collective personality of employees. Question 22 options: Question 23 (0.7 points) Self-managing team members are unauthorized to make their own decisions. Question 23 options: Question 24 (0.7 points) Rational decision model assumes that the decision maker can identify limited number of relevant criteria and workable alternatives. Question 24 options: Question 25 (1 point) Which of the following is NOT an advantage of decentralization? Question 25 options: | | Increases creativity, innovation and flexibility | | | Increased decision making by lower-level employees motivates them | | | Spread of decision making, workload allows senior managers time for strategic planning | | | Senior managers' awareness of future plans ensures best decisions made for the organization | Question 26 (1 point) Some of the OB's challenges and opportunities include all of the following except: Question 26 options: | | Reinforcing the importance of traditional methods of management | | | Helping us learn to cope in a continuous changing world | | | Facilitating the improvement of quality and employee productivity | | | Offering specific insights to improve interpersonal and people skills | |