Question: EQ 1 Estimate Potential Abstraction ( S ) S = ( 1 0 0 0 / CN ) - 1 0 CN = average CN

EQ 1 Estimate Potential Abstraction (S) S =(1000/CN)-10 CN = average CN for watershed
EQ 2 Calculate Runoff Q (in) Q =(P 0.2*S)2/(P +0.8*S) P = Rainfall in inches
Note: Calculate the numerator and denominator separately, then divide.
1) A contoured cornfield in good condition has a soil with a soil hydrologic group of B. Use the SCS Runoff equation to estimate the runoff (in inches) from a 1.5 inch storm from it.
2) a) A watershed contains three land use/soil types:
a. Forested, soil hydrologic group A (1 square mile)
b. Low density urban (1 acre sized parcels), soil hydrologic group B (2 square miles)
c. Terraced row crops, soil hydrologic group C (0.5 square miles)
Use this information to predict the total runoff (in cubic feet) from a 2 year storm event (2.1 inches of rainfall in 24 hours)?
Step 1: Use the CN tables to determine the curve number for each soil and landuse
a. b. c.
Step 2: Compute the average CN for the watershed by multiplying each CN with its area, sum all together than divide the result by the total area of the watershed.
Step 3: Compute Potential Abstraction (S) Use EQ1 above.
Step 4: Compute the Runoff in inches using EQ2 above.
Step 5: compute the area of the watershed in square feet (3.5 square miles)
hint: 1 square mile =5286*5286 ft2
Step 6: Convert inches of runoff into cubic feet by converting the inches of runoff into feet of
water (divide by 12) and multiplying by the watershed area in square feet

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