Question: Explain sustainable development based on the Wikipedia article on South African environmental law, and briefly explain four factors that sustainable development should consider. 2 .

Explain sustainable development based on the Wikipedia article on South African environmental law, and briefly explain four factors that sustainable development should consider.
2. Define intergenerational equity and give an example of how this can be used to encourage individuals to be environmentally responsible.
3. Explain the term environmental rights in terms of South African environmental law.
4. Define the precautionary principle and identify an area in your workplace where this can be applied.
5. As you will see in the Beech & Veltman article, NEMA 1998 is not the only Act regulating the environment. Consider the organisation you work for (or the field you would like to work in) and list any other Acts that might apply.
6. Who issues environmental authorisations?
7. If your organisation wants to embark on an activity that may lead to both air and water pollution, can you get a single permit for the work to go ahead?
8. According to the Beech & Veltman article, what is the maximum monetary fine and/or jail sentence that a person convicted of an environmental offence under section 49A of NEMA could receive?
9. Give three factors that a court considers when setting a fine on a person convicted of an environmental offence.
10. In the Beech & Veltman article, under Air pollution, consider the industries for which there are minimum emission standards. Do you work in one of these industries? If so, you should attempt to ascertain what the minimum standards are.
11. Under which circumstances should an organisation compile a Pollution Prevention Plan? Would this apply to the organisation you work for?
12. Can any member of the public take legal action against your organisation if he/she has evidence that you are polluting the environment?
13. How is it ensured that organisations adhere to their environmental management programmes?
14. With the help of the Envass article, explain the difference between a basic assessment and an environmental impact assessment.
15. Summarise the aspects that an assessment must include in terms of section 24(7) of NEMA.
16. In terms of section 28(3) of NEMA, what is an employers responsibility towards employees regarding the environment?
17. Which plans/documents should be included in a basic assessment?
18. Should there be public participation in a basic assessment?
19. Summarise the content of a basic assessment in terms of point 3 of Appendix 1 to the Regulations.
20. Use the following points of Appendix 4 to the Regulations to summarise what an environmental management plan should contain: 1(c),1(f)(i),1(g),1(h) and 1(m).

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