Falling somewhere between debt and equity financing, are also referred to as a) retained earnings; debt financing b) common shares; preferred shares c) preferred shares; debt d) preferred shares; hybrid financing The book value of a company's common stock is determined by: a) what buyers are willing to invest in a firm. b) dividing total assets by the number of outstanding shares. c) dividing total shareholder's equity by the number of outstanding shares. d) stock brokers' opinions and ratings