For a dynamic array with an initial capacity of 1, where elements are inserted one at a time: Please give small explanation on how you solved. Thanks.

3. For a dynamic array with an initial capacity of 1, where elements are inserted one at a time: (a) [5 points) How many times would the array need to be resized to accommodate the insertion of 40 elements if its scaling factor was 3.0? CSC 212 - URI Problem Set #2, Page 2 of 4 Due Feb 25, 2020 (b) [5 points) How many times would the array need to be resized to accommodate the insertion of 100 elements if its scaling factor was 2.0? (c) (10 points What is the general formula for how many times the array must be resized if it has a scaling factor of k and needs to accept n elements