For each transaction, determine the impact$-$increase, decrease, or no effect$-$on total assets, total liabilities, and total equity.

$\backslash$table$[[$Transactions$,$Total Assets,Total Liabilities,Total Equity$],[$Issued $$12,000$ of common stock for cash,,,$],[$Issued $$23,000$ of common stock for land,,,$],[$Purchased treasury stock for $$1,000$ cash,,,$],[$Issued $$5,000$ of preferred stock for cash,,,$]]$