Functional strategies are implemented

Multiple Choice

only at the top levels of management.

by each appropriate area or unit.

only at the employee level of an organization.

mostly by frontline managers.

by the stakeholders.

In the context of formal decision making, negative feedback indicates that

Multiple Choice

too much time has been dedicated in implementing the decision.

implementation of the decision may need more resources.

the decision has been made under undue pressure from top management.

the problem has been incorrectly diagnosed.

the decision has been undermined by competitors.