Question: Gate 4 U ( Pty ) Ltd ( Gate 4 U ) manufactures and sells steel gates to customers for household yards. The

Gate4U (Pty) Ltd ("Gate4U") manufactures and sells steel gates to customers for household
yards. The company was founded by Mr. Mabasa in Soweto township in Gauteng province
and has a 31 December financial year-end.
The following actual information relates to the 2023 financial year:
Raw material to manufacture one gate (one unit)
Rectangular tubes (10 tubes of 6 metres at R280 per tube)
R2800
Box of welding Rods and gates wheels (R900 per box)
R900
Gate Paint (R650 per 5 litres)
R650
Labour
The company has ten employees (one supervisor and nine non-supervising employees). All
these employees were employed for the full 2023 financial year.
Manufacturing overheads
Electricity costs per gate (Variable)
R260
Factory monthly rental (Fixed)
R7500
Supervisor monthly salary
R20000
Other expenses
Administrative expenses on average per month (60% variable)
R2000
Advertising expenses on average per month (40% variable)
R500
Additional information
On 01 January 2023, Gate4U had 8 gates completed with a total cost of R60400.
During the 2023 financial year, Gate4U manufactured 98 gates while 104 gates were
sold.
Selling price was R20500 per gate.
Non-supervising employees work 40 hours per week (52 weeks per year with three
weeks for annual leave) at R15 per hour. All non-supervising employees worked 10
overtime hours each for the financial year. It is company policy to pay overtime at two
times their normal rates. Gate4U charges both the cost of wages paid to employees
on leave and the overtime premium to direct labour.
 Gate4U (Pty) Ltd ("Gate4U") manufactures and sells steel gates to customers

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