Question: Given the predicates P ( x ) : x is a penguin; S ( x ) : x is a seal; N ( x )
Given the predicates Px : x is a penguin; Sx : x is a seal; Nx : x is nice;
Prove the following argument is valid, citing each property you use: Jed is nice. All penguins are nice. All seals are not nice. Every animal is either a penguin or a seal. Therefore, Jed is a penguin.
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