Question: Heavy Metal Ltd has requested your help in preparing their financial statements as they are unsure of the new requirements of NZ IFRS 16 Leases
Heavy Metal Ltd has requested your help in preparing their financial statements as they are unsure of the new requirements of NZ IFRS 16 Leases for lessees.
You are provided with the following lease details:
| Heavy Metal Ltd is the: | Lessee |
| Commencement date | 1 April 2019 |
| Lease term | 7 years |
| Economic life of asset | 8 years |
| Interest expense SCF classification | CFOA |
| IDC incurred by the lessee | $4 200 |
| Upfront payment due on the commencement date | $40 000 |
| Fixed payments per annum payable at year end | $120 000 |
| Extra final payment at end of the lease | $40 000 |
| Ownership transfers to the lessee at end of lease | Yes |
| Lessees incremental borrowing rate | 8% |
| The depreciation method used by the lessee | Straight line |
| The relevant present value discount factors are: |
|
| Present value of $1 in n periods n = 7 | 0.5835 |
| Present value of an annuity i = 8% | 5.2064 |
The accountant of Heavy Metal Ltd has provided you with the following lease payment schedule before going on leave.
| Table for the Lessee | Lease Payments | Interest Expense 8% | Lease Liability Reduction | Lease Liability Balance |
| Commencement of lease on 1 April 2019 | 648 108 | |||
| 31/3/2020 | 120 000 | 51 849 | 68 151 | 579 957 |
| 31/3/2021 | 120 000 | 46 397 | 73 603 | 506 354 |
| 31/3/2022 | 120 000 | 40 508 | 79 492 | 426 862 |
| 31/3/2023 | 120 000 | 34 149 | 85 851 | 341 011 |
| 31/3/2024 | 120 000 | 27 281 | 92 719 | 248 292 |
| 31/3/2025 | 120 000 | 19 863 | 100 137 | 148 155 |
| 31/3/2026 | 120 000 | 11 845 | 108 155 | 40 000 |
| 31/3/2026 | 40 000 | - | 40 000 | - |
|
| $880 000 | 231 892 | $648 108 |
|
Required:
(i) Prepare the journal entry to initially recognise the ROU asset and lease liability, at the commencement date.
Question 1 Part A continued:
(ii) Prepare financial statements for Heavy Metal Ltd to reflect the effects of the lease for the financial periods ending 31 March 2020, 2025, and 2026.
(iii) Prepare the final journal entry to derecognise the ROU asset and to recognise the transfer of ownership to the lessee.
(iv) Based on the lease details provided for the lessee, how would the lessor have classified the lease based on the guidance in NZ IFRS 16 Leases? Explain your answer.
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