Question: I. Using and calculating by Cartesian Coordinates ( lengths , angles, directions, polygonial & true km ' s ) 1 . 1 . Coordinates

I. Using and calculating by Cartesian Coordinates (lengths, angles, directions, polygonial \& true km's)
1.1. Coordinates of Cardinals (important stations or points such as A, PCl,Pli,PTi, B etc.)
IF Rhc=500 m, and km A=0 then Calculate
d) Tangent Length (T) and Horizontal Curve Length (Lhc)
e) true \& polygonial kilmeters of PC, PI, PT and B)
f) Horizontal Curve elements (E,M,K,D)
g) Calculate station at which every \( R /10\) meter intervals along alignment through \( A \) to \( B \).
for Vdesign=80 km/hr,2x1 highway (two way- one lane highway) which has Width of traffic lane=3.50m, Width of shoulder=2.50 m and crown slope (cross-sectional slope or initial slope on tangent) is (\(-2\%,-2\%\)) which is (left e 0, right e0)
h) Calculate superelevation in percent along the stations at defined above(g)
for longitudinal slope \(=5\%\),
i) Calculate elevations of Left edge, Centerline and Right Edge along the stations at defined above(g)
j) calculate Stopping Sight and Passing Sight Distances
k) Calculate Lateral Sight Distances (Mlat) for both sides and define the clearance need inside the horizontal curve...
I. Using and calculating by Cartesian Coordinates

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