Identify the work demands that are causing stress for the miners.

Explain how urzua appears to be using transformational coping.

Describe what stress management steps were likely important in helping the miners deal with their situation.

Answers all question specially 2 and 3rd

69 Days of Stress August 5, 2010, 33 miners started their regular shift ata wrote each of the men an officialjob description. All had purpose and meaning in their days. There was daily contact with a doctors Chile. It was a dangerous job but they had learned to cope with psychologist, and aminer updating technical aspects of the resc the constant awareness that something could go very wrong, operation. Supplies came down to the miners. They had phone And then it did. A mine collapse burled them 700 metres under and video links for communication with relatives. One watcheda ground. For 17 days no one knew they were alive. They had two video of his child being born days of emergency food. The humidity was at 80 percent and the When off duty, they slept played games, told stories and temperature was over 36 degrees Celsius. One miner had diabetes, jokes, exercised, and sent messages to their families. An Elvis another hypertension; two had a lung disease called silicosis. Some fan led regular sing-alongs. Realizing that their ordeal might developed dental infections, others fungal infections and body sores from the conditions. They were finally rescued 69 days after lead to opportunity, they asked rescuers to send down a book the mine disaster. How did they cope? Why did they not give up? on public speaking so they could talk effectively to the media when they emerged. Long before their rescue was assured, a psychologist with NASA who went to Chile to share NASA'S Initial Reaction experience with human isolation in extreme environments said When the collapse first occurred, it took hours for the dust to "fully believe they will do it. The miners are quite hearty, quite settle. Then the shift foreman, Luis Urrua, took a crew of three resilient ... They have shown every sign that they can organize to explore the site. "I saw the collapsed rock. Many thought it themselves, that they are masters of their own fate would be two days. But when I saw it, I knew otherwise." Impor One feature of their success was their solidarity, their leave no tant decisions were made at this point, ones which saved their man behind culture. They argued over who would be the last man lives. Critically, Urzua rationed the emergency food so they ate rescued, all wanting to be at the end of the line, not the beginning two spoonfuls of tuna every other day, making it last over two They made a pact that all would share in telling their story for the weeks. And they ate together, with no one taking a mouthful inevitable film. When they emerged from the mine after 69 days until everyone had their share. They used a bulldozer to carve trapped underground, they hired an accountant to track their cam into a natural water deposit for drinking but otherwise limited ings from public appearances and equitably distribute it among use of vehicles to protect air quality. Urzua drew detailed the 33. Did Urzua and the others ever doubt their future? There topographical maps of the area that included more than 2 km were times when I flinched a little, but then I found the strength to of tunnels, caves, and a 35 mrefuge. He planned how to use talk to the other miners and explain to them what was going on the space-- work area, a sleep area, and a sanitary facility. The We had strength, we had spirit, we wanted to fight, we wanted to men were organized into shifts and a disciplined routine was fight for our families, and that was the greatest thing set in place. They reinforced the roof monitored gas levels, and SOURCES W. Langton, Tuan Sanding the forman Where to Green patrolled the area to check for structural integrity. 2.000 downlufe "Dyrber 14, 2010./ wide-132037UCHLEAN MINES-RESCUE-format 1. Found us the man ein Hope the forces de leur Contact Made September 2010. med hundana kwad2016 September 6, 2016 MAR .. Mer et helt When a rescue drill made contact on August 22 and the miners could start communicating with the outside world, they became ninah/718/on. Koster 11 2010 Caribbean Oil Mine debtober 14 2010 am active participants in their rescue. For example, they needed to walter-115722September 2011 design and create drainage and holding pools to shunt water into canals away from their living quarters in case one of the rescue Apply Your Understanding alternatives was implemented, which would lead to a great deal 1. Identify the work demands that are causing stress for the of water entering their refuge. The disciplined structuring of their miners. days continued. They were divided into three groups, Grupo 2. Explain how Urzua appears to be using transformational Refugio, Grupo Ramps, and Grupo 105-named after the shelter coping the corporant 108: sin tre mit here they leader 3. Describe what stress management steps were likely Lights shone from 7:30 am until 10pm, mimicking daylight. Urzua important in helping the miners deal with their situation