Question: In a random sample ofmales, it was found that 25 write with their left hands and 215 do not. In a random sample offemales, it
In a random sample ofmales, it was found that 25 write with their left hands and 215 do not. In a random sample offemales, it was found that 72 write with their left hands and 447 do not. Use a 0.01 significance level to test the claim that the rate ofleft-handedness among males is less than that among females. Complete parts(a) through(c) below.
a. Test the claim using a hypothesis test.
Consider the first sample to be the sample of males and the second sample to be the sample of females. What are the null and alternative hypotheses for the hypothesistest?
A.
H0: p1=p2
H1: p1 B. H0: p1=p2 H1: p1>p2 C. H0: p1=p2 H1: p1p2 D. H0: p1p2 H1: p1p2 E. H0: p1p2 H1: p1p2 F. H0: p1p2 H1: p1=p2 Identify the test statistic. z= nothing (Round to two decimal places asneeded.) Identify theP-value. P-value= nothing (Round to three decimal places asneeded.) What is the conclusion based on the hypothesistest? TheP-value is greater than less than the significance level of =0.01, so fail to reject reject the null hypothesis. There is not sufficient is sufficient evidence to support the claim that the rate ofleft-handedness among males is less than that among females. b. Test the claim by constructing an appropriate confidence interval. The 98% confidence interval is nothing nothing . (Round to three decimal places asneeded.) What is the conclusion based on the confidenceinterval? Because the confidence interval limits include do not include 0, it appears that the two rates ofleft-handedness are equal. not equal. There is not sufficient is sufficient evidence to support the claim that the rate ofleft-handedness among males is less than that among females. c. Based on theresults, is the rate ofleft-handedness among males less than the rate ofleft-handedness amongfemales? A. The rate ofleft-handedness among males doesnot appear to be less than the rate ofleft-handedness among females. B. The rate ofleft-handedness among males does appear to be less than the rate ofleft-handedness among females because the results are statistically significant. C. The rate ofleft-handedness among males does appear to be less than the rate ofleft-handedness among females because the results are not statistically significant. D. The results are inconclusive.
Step by Step Solution
There are 3 Steps involved in it
Get step-by-step solutions from verified subject matter experts
