In an industrial facility located in Doha, Qatar, two parallel hot and cold pipelines spaced 0.6...
Fantastic news! We've Found the answer you've been seeking!
Question:
Transcribed Image Text:
In an industrial facility located in Doha, Qatar, two parallel hot and cold pipelines spaced 0.6 m apart are buried in soil. The pipes have outer-diameters of 145 and 95 mm with surface temperatures of 168C and 6C, respectively. It was found through reliable measurements that the heat transfer rate between the two pipelines (q'meas) is 142 Watt per meter length. It is believed that there is large discrepancy between the predicted (calculated), q'cale and the measured, q'meas heat transfer rate. Calculated q'cale between the two pipes using conduction shape factor techniques that we studied in the class (Lecture 12). What are the possible technical reasons for this discrepancy between the calculated and the measured values of q'? From the possible technical reasons, formulate a solution plan and describe the potential outcome of the solution(s). (a) The data in TABLE 1 below relates to a specific heat exchanger. A reliable colleague has looked up an effectiveness chart and says that the effectiveness in the given operating conditions is 0.82. 'Hot' fluid 0.7 Data: Mass flowrate kg s-1 Specific heat capacity kJ kg-1 K-1 Inlet temperature C TABLE 1 Area of heat transfer surface 14 m2 1.8 Determine: (1) the two outlet temperatures (ii) the heat transfer rate. 140 Overall heat transfer coefficient 360 W m-2 K-1. 'Cold' fluid 0.6 4.2 15 (b) Another colleague, who is not altogether reliable, has analysed the heat exchanger, referred to in Question 2 (a), using the correction factor method and he claims that the correction factor is 0.595. Confirm whether he is correct or not. In an industrial facility located in Doha, Qatar, two parallel hot and cold pipelines spaced 0.6 m apart are buried in soil. The pipes have outer-diameters of 145 and 95 mm with surface temperatures of 168C and 6C, respectively. It was found through reliable measurements that the heat transfer rate between the two pipelines (q'meas) is 142 Watt per meter length. It is believed that there is large discrepancy between the predicted (calculated), q'cale and the measured, q'meas heat transfer rate. Calculated q'cale between the two pipes using conduction shape factor techniques that we studied in the class (Lecture 12). What are the possible technical reasons for this discrepancy between the calculated and the measured values of q'? From the possible technical reasons, formulate a solution plan and describe the potential outcome of the solution(s). (a) The data in TABLE 1 below relates to a specific heat exchanger. A reliable colleague has looked up an effectiveness chart and says that the effectiveness in the given operating conditions is 0.82. 'Hot' fluid 0.7 Data: Mass flowrate kg s-1 Specific heat capacity kJ kg-1 K-1 Inlet temperature C TABLE 1 Area of heat transfer surface 14 m2 1.8 Determine: (1) the two outlet temperatures (ii) the heat transfer rate. 140 Overall heat transfer coefficient 360 W m-2 K-1. 'Cold' fluid 0.6 4.2 15 (b) Another colleague, who is not altogether reliable, has analysed the heat exchanger, referred to in Question 2 (a), using the correction factor method and he claims that the correction factor is 0.595. Confirm whether he is correct or not.
Expert Answer:
Related Book For
Fundamentals of Heat and Mass Transfer
ISBN: 978-0471457282
6th Edition
Authors: Incropera, Dewitt, Bergman, Lavine
Posted Date:
Students also viewed these computer network questions
-
Two parallel pipelines spaced 0.5 m apart are buried in soil having a thermal conductivity of 0.5 W/m K. The pipes have outer diameters of 100 and 75 mm with surface temperatures of 175C and 5C,...
-
In an industrial facility a counter-flow double-pipe heat exchanger uses superheated steam at a temperature of 250°C to heat feed water at 30°C. The superheated steam experiences a...
-
What types of costs should be considered in deriving the economic order quantity?
-
Suppose that each firm that operates in an industry has a total cost curve given by TC = 7,000 + 50Q. In this industry, the lowest average total cost of producing 1,000 units of output occurs when:...
-
Explain the role of the Emerging Issues Task Force in establishing generally accepted accounting principles.
-
A thin rod of length \(\ell\) carries a uniformly distributed charge \(q\). What is the potential \(V_{\mathrm{p}}\) at point \(\mathrm{P}\) a distance \(d\) from the rod along a line that runs...
-
Consider an electronic system consisting of four components, each of which must work for the system to function. The reliability of the system can be improved by installing several parallel units in...
-
In March 2022, Ginger Graham, age 46 and wife of Greg Graham, engaged in the transactions described below. Determine Gingers gift tax liability for 2022 if she and Greg elect gift splitting and Greg...
-
This week, you will complete two separate activities. The first part focuses on the ethics of conducting research with children and adolescents. You will need to review the APA and SRCD websites (see...
-
Discuss the attributes in reverse logistics that make reverse logistics processes more difficult than forward logistics.
-
A scientist repeats the Millikan oil drop experiment in a different galax the electrino (el). The scientist obtains data for four drops. Calculated charge (el) 6.44 10-4 el 4.14 10-4 el 5.98 10-4 el...
-
Consider the differentiated-products version of the Bertrand model, and suppose we have N competing firms. What happens to the markup as we increase the number of competing firms?
-
Billy likes to ride his BMX bike on the weekends in the bush. Billy is only 13 years old but is a good bike rider and often practices after school. The Warringah Bike club run competitions on the...
-
Has Apple Inc. and Microsoft Corporation ever experienced corporate governance failures? In that case, when did this occur and what was the reason for this failure? What factors led to the corporate...
-
The initial number of bacteria in the culture is 1000. After 3 hours there are 8000 bacteria in the culture Assuming exponential growth a) Find the formula for the number of bacteria in the culture,...
-
A stock has had returns of 8 percent, 26 percent, 14 percent, 17 percent, 31 percent, and 1 percent over the last six years. What are the arithmetic and geometric average returns for the stock?
-
As is evident from the property data of Tables A.3 and A.4, the thermal conductivity of glass at room temperature is more than 50 times larger than that of air. It is therefore desirable to use...
-
The vertical rear window of an automobile is of thickness L = 8 mm and height H = 0.5 m and contains fine-meshed heating wires that can induce nearly uniform volumetric heating, q (W/m3). (a)...
-
Consider a thin electrical heater attached to a plate and backed by insulation. Initially, the heater and plate are at the temperature of the ambient air, T . Suddenly, the power to the heater is...
-
A uniform chain of inertia \(m\) and length \(\ell\) is lying on a slippery table. When just the tip hangs over the edge, the chain begins to slip off. (Ignore friction.) Calculate the speed of the...
-
A uniform chain of inertia \(m\) and length \(\ell\) is lying on a slippery table. When one quarter of its length hangs over the edge, the chain begins to slip off. How fast is it moving when the...
-
A \(0.70-\mathrm{kg}\) basketball dropped on a hardwood floor rises back up to \(65 \%\) of its original height. (a) If the basketball is dropped from a height of \(1.5 \mathrm{~m}\), how much energy...
Study smarter with the SolutionInn App