In the case Marburry vs$.$ Madison $(1803)$ Chief Justice Marshall applied the concept of judicial review in his ruling on the case. Judicial review refers to

Question $29$ options:

a$.$ the federal judiciary has the implied power to legislate from the bench

b$.$ the federal government has the right to regulate intrastate commerce

c$.$ the judiciary has the implied power to determine the constitutionality of U$.$S$.$ law

d$.$ states can nullify a federal law if the state disagrees with the law; this doctrine is referred to as nullification.