Question: In the previous Programming Project, you have implemented a Producer - Consumer with bounded buffer. However, there was a race condition problem. In this assignment,

In the previous Programming Project, you have implemented a Producer-Consumer
with bounded buffer. However, there was a race condition problem. In this assignment,
you are going to implement a solution for the Producer-Consumer problem using
semaphores in C. The program will have the following features:
1. Producer: Generates random integers between 1 and 100 and adds them to a
bounded buffer.
2. Consumer: Retrieves integers from the buffer and processes them (prints to the
console).
3. Bounded Buffer: A fixed-size buffer shared between the producer and
consumer.
4. Semaphores:
Use one semaphore to count the number of available slots in the buffer.
Use another semaphore to count the number of filled slots.
Use a mutex semaphore to ensure mutual exclusion while accessing the
buffer.
Hint: Your may use your previous code but consider the following
Use sem_init, sem_wait, and sem_post for semaphore operations.
Use pthread_create and pthread_join for thread management.
Include delays (sleep or usleep) to simulate real-world processing time.

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