Question: In this question h is a cryptographic hash function that has the following properties: 1 . Given h ( x ) and y where x

In this question h is a cryptographic hash function that has the following properties:
1. Given h(x) and y where x and y are integers, it is possible to quickly compute h(xy)(where denotes multiplication).
2. Given h(x) and h(y) where x and y are integers, it is impractical to compute h(xy).
Assume A and B have been participating in an ongoing non-confidential online exchange (hence not using any form of encryption). Suddenly A tells B that the rest of their online interaction is confidential and should be encrypted using a session key that they must somehow agree on. They do not have a shared secret, and neither of them has a public key, therefore the information they exchange in any protocol they use for agreeing on a session key k, will be visible to adversaries like Eve or Mallory. This question is about the suitability of the following protocol for A and B to agree on a session key k and using it to communicate confidentially.

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