#include

#include

#include

using namespace std;

int main$()$

$\{$

int i $=7,$ j $=3$;

float f$1=7\mathrm{.}0,$ f$2=3\mathrm{.}0$;

char c$1=\text{'}7\text{'},$ c$2=\text{'}3\text{'},$ c$3=\text{'}$A$\text{'}$;

bool flag $=$ true;

string s$1="7",$ s$2="3",$ s$3="$A$"$;

cout $<<"$

$*****$Properties of a variable$*******$

$"$;

cout $<<$ "Name: i$\backslash$tType: int$\backslash$tValue:$"<<$ i $<<"\backslash$tMemory Location: $"$

$<<$ &i $<<$ endl;

cout $<<"$

$*****$A$.$ Integer Type$*******$

$"$;

cout $<<"$i$+$j $="<<$ i$+$j $<<$ endl;

cout $<<"$i$-$j $="<<$ i$-$j $<<$ endl;

cout $<<"$i$*$j $="<<$ i$*$j $<<$ endl;

cout $<<"$i$/$j $="<<$ i$/$j $<<$ endl;

cout $<<"$i$\%$j $="<<$ i$\%$j $<<$ endl;

cout $<<"$

$*****$B$.++$ operator$*******$

$"$;

cout $<<"$i$++="<<$ i$++<<$ endl;

cout $<<"++$i $="<<++$i $<<$ endl;

cout $<<"$

$*****$C$.$ Float Type$*******$

$"$;

cout $<<"$f$1+$f$2="<<$ f$1+$f$2<<$ endl;

cout $<<"$f$1-$f$2="<<$ f$1-$f$2<<$ endl;

cout $<<"$f$1*$f$2="<<$ f$1*$f$2<<$ endl;

cout $<<"$f$1/$f$2="<<$ f$1/$f$2<<$ endl;

cout $<<"$

$*****$D$.$ Character Type$*******$

$"$;

cout $<<$ "the integer value of char $"<<$ c$1<<"="<<$ int$($c$1)<<$ endl;

cout $<<$ "the integer value of char $"<<$ c$2<<"="<<$ int$($c$2)<<$ endl;

cout $<<"$

$*****$E$.$ String Type$*******$

$"$;

cout $<<"7+3="<<$ s$1+$s$2<<$ endl;

cout $<<"$

$*****$F$.$ Memory Allocation Type$*******$

$"$;

cout $<<$ "memory allocation for integer type $($short$)$: $"$

$<<$ sizeof$($short$)<<"$ bytes

$"$;

cout $<<$ "memory allocation for integer type: $"$

$<<$ sizeof$($int$)<<"$ bytes

$"$;

cout $<<$ "memory allocation for Unsigned type: $"$

$<<$ sizeof$($unsigned$)<<"$ bytes

$"$;

cout $<<$ "memory allocation for long integer type: $"$

$<<$ sizeof$($long int$)<<"$ bytes

$"$;

cout $<<$ "memory allocation for long long integer type: $"$

$<<$ sizeof$($long long int$)<<"$ bytes

$"$;

cout $<<$ "memory allocation for float type: $"$

$<<$ sizeof$($float$)<<"$ bytes

$"$;

cout $<<$ "memory allocation for float type $($double$)$: $"$

$<<$ sizeof$($double$)<<"$ bytes

$"$;

cout $<<$ "memory allocation for char type: $"<<$ sizeof$($char$)$

$<<"$ bytes

$"$;

cout $<<$ "memory allocation for boolean type: $"<<$ sizeof$($bool$)$

$<<"$ bytes

$"$;

cout $<<$ "memory allocation for char A: $"<<$ sizeof$($c$3)$

$<<"$ bytes

$"$;

cout $<<$ "memory allocation for string A: $"<<$ sizeof$($s$3)$

$<<"$ bytes

$"$;

cout $<<$ "memory allocation for A $"<<$ sizeof$("$A$")<<"$ bytes

$"$;

cout $<<"$

$*****$G$.$ Constant Values$*******$

$"$;

cout $<<"***$ the actual value depends on the particular system

and library implementation.$***"<<$ endl;

cout $<<$ "Minimum value for an object of type int: $"<<$ INT$\_$MIN $<<$ endl;

cout $<<$ "Maximum value for an object of type int: $"<<$ INT$\_$MAX $<<$ endl;

cout $<<$ "Maximum value for an object of type unsigned int: $"$

$<<$ UINT$\_$MAX $<<$ endl;

cout $<<$ "Minimum value for an object of type long int: $"$

$<<$ LONG$\_$MIN $<<$ endl;

cout $<<$ "Maximum value for an object of type long int: $"$

$<<$ LONG$\_$MAX $<<$ endl;

cout $<<$ "Maximum value for an object of type unsigned long int: $"$

$<<$ ULONG$\_$MAX $<<$ endl;

cout $<<$ "Minimum value for an object of type long long int: $"$

$<<$ LLONG$\_$MIN $<<$ endl;

cout $<<$ "Maximum value for an object of type long long int: $"$

$<<$ LLONG$\_$MAX $<<$ endl;

cout $<<$ "Maximum value for an object of type unsigned long long int: $"$

$<<$ ULLONG$\_$MAX $<<$ endl;

return $0$;

$\}$

$1.$ Why the results are different between int division in part A and float division in part C$?$

$2.$ Explain the result of the operations in Part B

$3.$ What is the integer value of a character?

$4.$ Is there any correlation between the memory size and the maximum value of an object of

that type? Explain your answer.

$5.$ What is an integer overflow? Give an example.