Question: Income statements under absorption costing and variable costing Crazy Mountain Sports Inc. assembles and sells snowmobile engines. The company began operations on March 1 and
Income statements under absorption costing and variable costing Crazy Mountain Sports Inc. assembles and sells snowmobile engines. The company began operations on March 1 and operated at 100% of capacity during the first month. The following data summarize the results for March:
| 1 | Sales (33,000 units) | $8,250,000.00 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2 | Production costs (40,500 units): | ||
| 3 | Direct materials | $3,240,000.00 | |
| 4 | Direct labor | 1,822,500.00 | |
| 5 | Variable factory overhead | 1,012,500.00 | |
| 6 | Fixed factory overhead | 607,500.00 | 6,682,500.00 |
| 7 | Selling and administrative expenses: | ||
| 8 | Variable selling and administrative expenses | $1,160,000.00 | |
| 9 | Fixed selling and administrative expenses | 230,000.00 | 1,390,000.00 |
| Required: | |
|---|---|
| a. | Prepare an income statement according to the absorption costing concept. |
| b. | Prepare an income statement according to the variable costing concept. |
| c. | What is the reason for the difference in the amount of Operating income reported in (a) and (b)? |
a. Prepare an income statement according to the absorption costing concept.
| Crazy Mountain Sports Inc. |
| Absorption Costing Income Statement |
| Label: |
| 1 | Sales | $8250000 |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | ||
| 3 | ||
| 4 | ||
| 5 | Operating income |
b. Prepare an income statement according to the variable costing concept.
| Crazy Mountain Sports Inc. |
| Variable Costing Income Statement |
| Label: |
| 1 | $8250000 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 2 | |||
| 3 | |||
| 4 | |||
| 5 | |||
| 6 | |||
| 7 | |||
| 8 | |||
| 9 | |||
| 10 |
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