Introduction

Artificial Intelligence $($AI$)$ is signified as the use of computers for reasoning, checking patterns, learning, or understanding certain action from experience, obtaining, and retaining knowledge, and developing different forms of inference to solve problems in decision making situations where optimal or exact solutions are either too expensive or hard to produce $($Min $2010).$ In nutshell, Artificial Intelligence $($AI$)$ provides a machine with the ability to carry out any cognitive functions that human used to handle across its self$-$awareness and self$-$learning. Artificial Intelligence $($AI$)$ aspires to design computer systems that can imitate human interactive patterns and make' knowledge relevant to problem solving. Therefore, Artificial Intelligence $($AI$)$ is vital for automation and digitalized of supply chain actions and subsequent improvement of supply chain productivity $($Dolgui and Ivanov $2021)$

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AI was first devised by a team of Prof John McCarthy and scientists in the year $1955($Brynjolf sson and Mcafee $2017)$ AI allows the machines to mimic human intelligence and assist them to know, analyze, and do things in ways like humans do $(P$ an $2016).$ Its abilities in execuiting the tasks are needed through machine learning algorithms. AI has brought huge advancements in data science through insight and cognition, which are the characterized features of AI$.$ The application areas of AI comprise machine leaming, deep leaming, computer vision, robotic process automation, speech and voice identification, and neural networks