Kleanpacks Ltd. make liquid cleaner. The following is a copy of the original budgets and actual performance
Question:
Kleanpacks Ltd. make liquid cleaner. The following is a copy of the original budgets and actual performance of the company for the last 12 months.
Draft | Budgets | Actual | ||||
Sales (litres) | 2,000,000 | 3,000,000 | 2,600,000 | |||
£000 | £000 | £000 | £000 | £000 | £000 | |
Turnover | 10,000 | 15,000 | 14,300 | |||
Materials | 1,600 | 2,400 | 1,950 | |||
Labour | 1,800 | 2,700 | 2,392 | |||
Power | 1,300 | 1,950 | 1,768 | |||
Storage | 870 | 1,030 | 992 | |||
Transport | 1,040 | 1,560 | 1,410 | |||
Maintenance | 770 | 770 | 790 | |||
Depreciation | 970 | 970 | 960 | |||
Admin | 650 | 650 | 658 | |||
(9,000) | (12,030) | (10,920) | ||||
Profit | 1,000 | 2,970 | 3,380 |
Additional Information:
Materials, Labour and power are variable costs
Storage is a semi-variable cost
Transport is a stepped fixed cost. For every £130,000 spent on transport, the company can carry 250,000 litres
Maintenance, depreciation and admin are fixed costs
Tasks:
Prepare a flexed budget for the actual sales volume and compare it with the actual results showing total variances (21 marks)
Suggest two possible reasons for each of the Material and Labour variances
(4 marks)
Auditing A Practical Approach with Data Analytics
ISBN: 978-1119401742
1st edition
Authors: Raymond N. Johnson, Laura Davis Wiley, Robyn Moroney, Fiona Campbell, Jane Hamilton