Question: Knowing that some typical checksums are only 16 bits long, it appears that a corrupted data frame has a 1 in 2 16 chance of

Knowing that some typical checksums are only 16 bits long, it appears that a corrupted data frame has a 1 in 2¹⁶ chance of having the same checksum as its original data frame. Discuss this idea with respect to the design of checksum algorithms.

Provide 3 distinct reasons why a stream of data is broken into frames by the Data-Link layer?

Under what circumstances would the use of Data-Link Layer frame pipelining be unnecessary (a waste of either time or effort)?

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to promote and effect the cohesion of the organization: the corporate glue.

to facilitate a cultural and functional interchange in order to encourage managers to take a fresh look at problems and issues;

to gain top management involvement by ensuring that managers know the global resources of the organization;