Learning Goal: Single-Event Fundamental Counting Principle Learning Goal: Simple Probability, and Notation 1. Twelve students showed up for the Games Club at lunch. a) In how many ways can Ms. Kelly asks for a single volunteer 4 different times? a. What is the probability that the volunteers are Bob, then Sarah, then Bob or Sarah, then someone else ? i. What does the set A' represent in this case (use words)? b) In how many ways could 4 students out the 12 be selected to be President, Vice President, Treasurer, and Secretary of the Games Club Executive? b. What is the probability that Sarah is the President, and Bob and is VP? c. What is the probability that Sarah and Bob are not the President and VP respectively